A Smart Object layer is a special type of layer used
for nondestructive editing. This type of layer gives
you creative flexibility because the original pixel data
of the image, or vector data in some cases, is
preserved. You can edit a Smart Object layer and
then change the adjustment you applied without
altering the image quality.
For example, when you transform or scale a regular
image layer to reduce the size, some pixels are
removed. If you then transform the layer back again,
you lose image quality because your previous
changes permanently altered the actual pixels.
However, if you open the same photograph as a
Smart Object layer, or convert the layer to a Smart
Object layer, you can scale the layer without any
image data loss.
You can open a document as a Smart Object, convert
one or more layers in Photoshop to Smart Object
layers, or move a Smart Object layer into another
document, maintaining its quality as a Smart Object.
You can also place an Illustrator or other vector file
into a document as a Smart Object and maintain the
vector’s sharp edges or forms even when resizing.
Open an Image as a Smart Object
1 Click File.
2 Click Open As Smart Object.
The Open dialog box appears.
3 Navigate to and click a file to
open.
4 Click Open.
The file opens as a Smart Object.
Convert an Open Image Layer to
a Smart Object Layer
1 With an image already open, click
Layer.
2 Click Smart Objects.
3 Click Convert to Smart Object.
The layer is changed to a Smart
Object layer and appears in the
Layers panel with the Smart
Object button. The layer is also
renamed to Layer 0.
Note: You can also click the panel
menu button ( ) and select
Convert to Smart Object.
Open an Image as a
Smart Object and Copy
It to another Document
1 Open a new blank
document.
2 Open an image as a
Smart Object as in the
first section of this task.
3 Click Window
Arrange Tile so you
can view both images
on-screen.
4 Click and drag the
Smart Object layer from
the first document to
the blank document.
Note: You can close the Smart
Object document after you have
moved it.
The Smart Object layer appears in
the other document.
5 Click Edit Free Transform.
A Handles and a bounding box
appear on the Smart Object layer.
6 Shift+click and drag an anchor
point to reduce the photo size.
7 Click the Commit button to apply
the transformation.
The image on the layer is scaled
down, but can be resized back up
to its original size without any
data loss.
TIPS
More Options!
You can edit the contents of any
Smart Object layer. Click Layer
Smart Objects Edit Contents.
Click OK in the warning dialog box
that appears. Edit the original file
and press Ô+S (Ctrl+S). The Smart
Object image is updated.
Try This!
You can create duplicates of a
Smart Object layer in a document
and link them. When you replace
the contents of one Smart Object
layer, all the duplicates are
automatically updated at the same
time.
Did You Know?
You can open a RAW file (such as a
DNG, CR2, or NEF file) as a Smart
Object by Shift+clicking the Open
Image button in Camera Raw. You
can then return to Camera Raw
even after making edits to the
image to make more changes
without any data loss.
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