Layer masks open a world of imaging possibilities that
you cannot create with traditional tools. Using a layer
mask to hide parts of an image, you can easily blend
one photograph into another and create designs sure
to grab a viewer’s attention. For example, you can
blend a photograph of a wedding couple into a photo
of the bride’s bouquet, or blend a photo of a potato
with a photo of a person lying on a couch.
Generally, to blend a photo on one layer into the
photo on the layer below, you add a layer mask to
the top layer and paint with black on the layer mask
to blend the images. To hide some of the area you
just revealed, simply reverse the colors and paint
with white.
You can also have Photoshop create the layer mask
for you automatically. By copying one photo to the
clipboard and creating a selection on the other photo,
you can use Photoshop’s Paste Into command.
You
can then use the Brush tool to add or remove areas if
necessary. You can also adjust the way the images
blend using the Opacity slider on the Layers panel.
1 With the two photographs you
want to blend open, click the
Move tool.
2 Click the photo that will be
blended into the other to target it.
3 Press Ô+A (Ctrl+A) to select the
entire image.
Note: You can also click Select All.
4 Click Edit.
5 Click Copy.
6 Click the close button on this
photo.
7 Click the main photo to target it.
8 Click the Marquee tool or any
other selection tool.
9 Click and drag on the areas to fill
to select them.
Note: You can adjust any selection
with the current tool by pressing
Ô+Option (Ctrl+Alt) as you click
and drag to remove from a
selection, and pressing Shift as you
click and drag to add to a selection.
10 Click Edit.
11 Click Paste Special.
12 Click Paste Into.
A The first photo appears
in the active selection.
13 Click the Move tool.
14 Click and drag in the
area to reposition it.
15 Press Ô+T (Ctrl+T) to make the
Free Transform anchors appear.
16 Shift+click the anchor points to
resize the photo.
17 Click the layer’s Opacity slider
and drag to the left to blend the
images more naturally.
TIPS
Try This!
You can make two images blend
together with a smooth transition
by using the Gradient tool ( ) to
apply a black-to-white gradient on
the layer mask.
Customize It!
When you use a pen tablet to paint
on a layer mask, you can easily
control how much of the image
you reveal with each brush stroke
by setting the brush opacity to
respond to pen pressure. Click the
Brushes thumbnail to open the
Brushes Presets. Click Shape
Dynamics and set Size Jitter
Control to Pen Pressure.
Did You Know?
You can add a layer mask to any
layer by clicking the Layer Mask
button ( ) in the Layers panel.
Ô+click (Ctrl+click) the Layer Mask
button to add a white layer mask
that reveals all on that layer.
Option+click (Alt+click) the Layer
Mask button to add a black layer
mask that conceals everything on
that layer.
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